National Science Day is being celebrated across India today, February 28, to remember the important scientific discovery made by Indian scientist C. V. Raman. The day honours his discovery known as the Raman Effect, which he announced in 1928 and which later made India proud on the global stage.
Every year, this day is celebrated to spread awareness about science and encourage students to develop interest in research and innovation.
Theme of National Science Day 2026
This year’s theme is “Women in Science: Catalyzing Viksit Bharat.” The theme highlights how women scientists are playing an important role in India’s scientific growth and development. The government wants to inspire more girls and young women to choose careers in science and technology.
The main national event is being organised at Vigyan Bhawan, where scientists, students, and experts are taking part in discussions and science-related programmes.
What is the Raman Effect?
The Raman Effect explains how light changes when it passes through a clear substance. This discovery helped scientists understand materials better and became very useful in scientific research and technology. For this achievement, C. V. Raman received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930.
Celebrations in Schools and Colleges
Schools, colleges, and research institutes across the country are celebrating the day with exhibitions, science quizzes, speeches, and model competitions. Many institutions are also organising seminars to discuss new inventions, space science, and environmental technology.
Why the Day is Important
National Science Day reminds people that science plays an important role in daily life and national progress. The celebration encourages young students to think creatively, ask questions, and build a scientific mindset for the future.